19+ Responsible gaming Addiction help Gambling Therapy

Guide · craps Updated 27 Oct 2026

Online craps for beginners: rules, best bets and house edge

Craps looks complicated because of the number of bets, but a beginner needs only two: the pass line, with a 1.41% house edge, and the odds bet behind it, which has no edge at all.

The same table holds bets with an edge above 16%. Leave the middle of the table alone.

By Chloe O'Sullivan | Games

How a round works

The first roll is the come-out. A 7 or 11 wins the pass line, and a 2, 3 or 12 loses it. Any other total (4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10) becomes the point. The shooter keeps rolling: the pass line wins if the point comes again before a 7, and loses if a 7 comes first.

The bets to start with

  • Pass line: bet with the shooter, 1.41% edge.
  • Don't pass: bet against the shooter, 1.36% edge.
  • Odds: an extra bet behind pass or don't pass once a point is set, paid at true odds with no edge.
  • Place 6 or 8: a bet that the number comes before a 7, 1.52% edge.

Taking odds lowers the edge on your total stake, so it is the best use of extra money at the table.

Bets to avoid

The proposition bets in the centre of the table pay well but cost a lot: any seven carries 16.67%, and hardways and single-roll bets on 2 or 12 are in double figures too. The field bet is cheaper only if the table pays 3:1 on 12.

Playing craps online

RNG craps usually has a demo mode, which is the best place to learn the layout. Live craps is rarer. Craps often counts little toward bonus wagering, so check the terms or play with cash. Read our common mistakes at new casinos before you start.

Questions

Online craps: questions

What are the basic rules of craps?

The come-out roll wins the pass line on 7 or 11 and loses on 2, 3 or 12. Any other total becomes the point, which must repeat before a 7.

What is the best bet for a beginner?

The pass line with odds behind it.

Can I play craps for free?

RNG craps often has a demo mode with the same rules as the real game.

What mistakes should beginners avoid?

Proposition bets, betting on every roll and playing without a budget.

Responsible gaming

Play only if you are 19+ and it stays fun

These rules apply on every page of this site. A young casino has less history to judge it by, so the limits matter more.

19+ only

Adults only, everywhere

You must be 19 or older, and older in some countries. A casino can ask for ID before your first withdrawal, and new casinos often do.

Responsible gaming
New brands

Start small with an unknown casino

Deposit an amount you would accept losing to a failed withdrawal, and request a small cash-out early to see how the casino handles it.

How we review new casinos
Limits

Set limits before the welcome offer

Bonus wagering keeps you playing longer. Set a deposit limit and a time limit in the account before you claim.

Set your limits
Help

Free, confidential support

If playing stops being fun, talk to someone. Gambling Therapy offers free support in many languages.

Gambling Therapy · Addiction help